Dynamic electrophoretic mobility of concentrated dispersions of spherical colloidal particles. On the consistent use of the cell model.

نویسندگان

  • S Ahualli
  • A Delgado
  • S J Miklavcic
  • L R White
چکیده

This paper outlines a complete and self-consistent cell model theory of the electrokinetics of dense spherical colloidal suspensions for general electrolyte composition, frequency of applied field, zeta potential, and particle size. The standard electrokinetic equations, first introduced for any given particle configuration, are made tractable to computation by averaging over particle configurations. The focus of this paper is on the systematic development of suitable boundary conditions at the outer cell boundary obtained from global constraints on the suspension. The approach is discussed in relation to previously published boundary conditions that have often been introduced in an ad hoc manner. Results of a robust numerical calculation of high-frequency colloidal transport properties, such as dynamic mobility, using the present model are presented and compared with some existing dense suspension models.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Sedimentation velocity and potential in a concentrated colloidal suspension Effect of a dynamic Stern layer

The standard theory of the sedimentation velocity and potential of a concentrated suspension of charged spherical colloidal particles, developed by H. Ohshima on the basis of the Kuwabara cell model (J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 208 (1998) 295), has been numerically solved for the case of non-overlapping double layers and different conditions concerning volume fraction, and -potential of the particl...

متن کامل

Electrokinetics of concentrated suspensions of spherical colloidal particles with surface conductance, arbitrary zeta potential, and double-layer thickness in static electric fields.

In this paper the electrophoretic mobility and the electrical conductivity of concentrated suspensions of spherical colloidal particles have been numerically studied under arbitrary conditions including zeta potential, particle volume fraction, double-layer thickness (overlapping of double layers is allowed), surface conductance by a dynamic Stern layer model (DSL), and ionic properties of the ...

متن کامل

تغییرات ساختاری بلورمایع نماتیک آمیخته به نانوکلوئیدهای مغناطیسی

 The stable colloidal dispersions of magnetic nano-particles in nematic liquid crystals are called ferronematics. Their behaviour in magnetic fields depends on various parameters such as anchoring energy, magnetic anisotropy, and shape and volume fraction of the particles. In the present paper, the threshold field is obtained for these colloidal nematics. Then, the influence of magnetic anisotr...

متن کامل

Rheology of non-Brownian particles suspended in concentrated colloidal dispersions at low particle Reynolds number

The shear flow of non-Brownian glass spheres suspended in a concentrated colloidal dispersion that exhibits non-Newtonian rheology is investigated. At low volume fractions, the addition of non-Brownian spherical particles to the colloidal dispersion leads to an increase in the shear viscosity as well as the dynamic moduli. The flow curves of these suspensions are qualitatively similar to the su...

متن کامل

Electrokinetic parameters of colloidal model systems: analysis and comparison between dilute and concentrated dispersions.

In the last decades, the interest of many scientists has been focused on the atypical electrokinetic behavior of charged colloidal systems since several studies have shown, in most cases; it is not so ideal as expected. Particularly, two interesting phenomena have not been clearly explained yet. First, the zeta potential magnitude does not decrease monotonically with increasing ionic strength, ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids

دوره 22 16  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006